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Dating a Rock: A Hard Endeavor

Photo via https://www.goodfreephotos.com

When one studies the processes at work in the earth, it is difficult to recreate the requisite conditions in the lab.  What one lacks most is time, as building rocks and mountains takes eons to complete.  In their quest to understand the mechanisms behind these geological events, scientists must know the times at which the pieces of the puzzle were first formed.  To do so requires complicated dating techniques, combining field work to obtain the specimens and lab work to acquire and analyze the relevant data.  Dr. Matt McKay, a geologist at Missouri State, does just that, tracking the relative concentrations of radioactive parents and daughters to date rocks over millions of years. Listen in as he discusses the nuts and bolts of the clocks inside the rocks.

Dr. David Cornelison has been working as an educator and scientist in Arizona and Missouri universities for the last 32 years. From 2010-2018, he was the head of the Department of Physics, Astronomy and Materials Science at Missouri State University. His research interests lie at the intersection of experimental condensed-matter physics and astrophysics, while his educational efforts have focused on outreach to the K-12 school system. Most of all, he believes in curiosity-driven learning in the sciences and all other fields.